What Does a Flow Wrapping Machine Do?

A automatic flow wrapping system is an automated packaging system that encloses products in flexible film. The machine forms a seal along the length of the pack and seals at both ends to create a closed package.



Because of its shape, the finished package is commonly known as a pillow pack.



Rather than relying on repeated manual wrapping, flow wrapping machinery supports a continuous packaging process. This makes the equipment suitable for production lines that require fast and consistent packaging.



How Do Flow Wrapping Machines Work?



Automatic flow wrapping equipment uses a continuous roll of flexible film to produce repeatable sealed packs.



1. Product Feeding



Products are carried into the machine by a conveyor or integrated feeding system.



2. The Film Is Formed Around the Product



The packaging film is shaped around each product as it moves through the machine.



3. The Length Seal Is Formed



The film is sealed along its length to create a continuous tube around the product.



4. Cross Sealing and Cutting



End-sealing jaws close the package before cutting it into an individual pack.



5. Finished Product



Once sealed and cut, the finished pack moves out of the machine ready for handling, delivery or sale.



Advantages of Flow Wrapping Machinery



Flow wrapping equipment can help manufacturers improve output and produce consistent packs.



Fast Packaging Output



Automatic systems can package thousands of products per hour, depending on the product and machine specification.



Consistent Packaging Quality



Each product receives the same seal quality and presentation. This can help maintain a uniform brand appearance.



Reduced Labour Costs



Flow wrapping machinery limits the need for employees to wrap every product by hand. Staff can therefore be assigned to other duties.



Product Protection



The sealed film can shield products against dirt, moisture, contamination and handling damage during warehousing, handling and delivery.



Flexible Packaging Options



Current flow wrapping systems can handle a broad selection of product dimensions, shapes and film types.



Which Products Can Flow Wrapping Machinery Package?



Flow wrapping machinery can be used for many food and non-food products.



Typical applications include:



  • Biscuits
  • Bakery products
  • Sweets, chocolate bars and confectionery
  • Fresh produce
  • Selected frozen products
  • Medical devices
  • Pharmaceutical goods
  • Personal care products
  • Domestic and consumer products
  • Small industrial and hardware parts


Flow wrapping is used throughout many industries because it can handle both edible products and manufactured items.



What Films Can a Flow Wrapping Machine Use?



A flow wrapping machine can use several flexible packaging films depending on the product and application.



Frequently used films include:



  • Biaxially oriented polypropylene film
  • Polyolefin film
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  • Polyethylene (PE)
  • Polyethylene terephthalate film


The correct material will be determined by the product type, storage period, presentation requirements and production setting.



When Should You Invest in a Flow Wrapping Machine?



An automatic flow wrapper may become suitable when manual processes start slowing the production line.



You may benefit from upgrading when:



  • Your required packaging output is rising
  • Hand wrapping creates a production bottleneck
  • Packaging quality varies between operators
  • Greater consistency is required
  • Labour costs are increasing


Automation may provide steadier production without reducing packaging consistency.



What Features Should You Look for in Flow Wrapping Machinery?



The correct machine should be chosen according to the product and production requirements.



Useful machine features include:



  • Maximum production speed
  • Supported product dimensions
  • Fast and straightforward changeovers
  • Photocell registration for printed films
  • Integrated date or batch coding
  • Compatibility with automatic feeding systems
  • Clear operator controls
  • Consistent and dependable seals


Your product range, packaging volume and projected demand should guide the final machine specification.



Flow Wrapping Versus Shrink Wrapping



Although both methods use flexible film, the packaging processes are different.



A flow wrapping machine forms a sealed pillow pack from a continuous roll of film.



Shrink wrapping places film around the item and then uses heat to contract it closely around the outside.



The choice will depend on the desired pack format, the product and how it will be stored or transported.



Can a Flow Wrapper Integrate with Existing Equipment?



Yes. Current flow wrappers may be installed as part of an established production system.



Integration options commonly include automatic product feeders, conveyors and label applicators. This allows manufacturers to add automated packaging without making major changes to the full production line.



Flow Wrapping Machinery from Kempner



Kempner UK has supplied packaging machines and materials across the UK for over five decades.



The available machinery includes horizontal and vertical flow wrappers for food and non-food applications.



Machines can be supplied with printed-film registration, optional coding systems and tailored configurations.



The company offers installation, start-up support, servicing and continued technical help. These services can help businesses keep equipment operating consistently.



Questions About Flow Wrapping Machinery



What Is a Flow Wrapping Machine Used For?



A flow wrapping machine creates sealed film packs around individual items. These packs can help shield items while they are stored, delivered or presented for sale.



Can Food Be Packaged with a Flow Wrapper?



Yes, they are. Flow wrapping is widely used for bakery goods, confectionery, snacks and fresh produce. It provides secure and hygienic packaging.



Can a Flow Wrapper Be Used for Manufactured Goods?



Yes, they can. Manufacturers use flow wrapping machinery for a range of healthcare, industrial and consumer products.



How Fast Can Flow Wrapping Machines Operate?



The production rate varies according to product dimensions and machine specification. Many high-performance machines can produce several thousand sealed packs in an hour.

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